La mentalización y el funcionamiento reflexivo: aparición y desarrollo en la Psicología Clínica.

Fatemeh Abbasi; Mohammad Ali Goodarzi; Mehdi Reza Sarafraz.

doi:10.46377/dilemas.v26i1.1499

Fatemeh Abbasi Department of clinical psychology, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Shiraz University
Mohammad Ali Goodarzi Department of Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Shiraz University.
Mehdi Reza Sarafraz. Department of Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Shiraz University.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.46377/dilemas.v26i1.1499

Palabras clave: Mentalización, funcionamiento reflexivo, psicología clínica

Resumen

Este estudio tiene como objetivo definir y explorar el surgimiento y desarrollo de lo mentalización y el funcionamiento reflexivo. El funcionamiento reflexivo se refiere a los procesos psicológicos que son sustanciales para la mentalización. Este es un estudio de revision y tiene como resultados que la mentalización y el funcionamiento reflexivo son diferentes de otros términos relacionados con la comprensión de los estados mentales tales como los pensamientos, los sentimientos, etc. El déficit en la mentalización y el funcionamiento reflexivo da como resultado problemas interpersonales fundamentales. Dado a que la mentalización y el funcionamiento reflexivo son capacidades que se está formando y desarrollando desde el nacimiento y con la relación con los demás; es crucial que se tengan en cuenta en la investigación y la práctica clínica.

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