Cornelius Castoriadis y Claude Lefort con referencia a la manejabilidad de la Unión Soviética: Dilemas políticos y educativos de la izquierda

Sergey Gashkov; María V. Rubtsova.

Sergey Gashkov Department of Philosophy, Baltic State Technical University "Voenmekh" (BSTU), St. Petersburg, Russian Federation.
María V. Rubtsova. Department of Social Management and Planning, St. Petersburg State University, Russian Federation.

Palabras clave: manejabilidad de la Union Soviética, filosofía de la gestión, neo- marxismo francés, Lefort, Castoriadis

Resumen

Hoy en día, la sociología plantea la cuestión de la manejabilidad: cómo se va a manejar la clase obrera de forma tal que se evite la dominación. Es de recordar, que después de la Revolución Socialista Rusa en 1917, la burocracia Rusa se alza como la clase dominante. El neo-marxismo francés estaba especialmente interesado en la crítica y la desilusión del capitalismo de estado burocrático y buscaba soluciones teóricas al problema de la dominación por parte de la dirección política. En este trabajo, consideramos la concepción de la psique de Castoriadis como la exigencia a un individuo social de ser creativo por la dirección. Nuestro estudio tiende a demostrar que los administradores deben ser educados de tal manera que promuevan la sociedad autónoma.

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