Criminal Executive Counter-Extremism
Abstract
This article is dedicated to the problem of combating extremism in the Russian Federation with criminal means, and also suggests solutions to correct the convicted extremists, to prevent the reappearance of crimes on their part both during the execution of the sentence and after being released from it. The authors make suggestions to improve legislation in this area. The article also considers international experience in this matter. In addition, the article presents the personal characteristics of extremist criminals, as well as the results of a survey of those convicted of these crimes.
References
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Crimes provided for in Articles 105, 111, 112, 115, 116, 117, 119, 150, 213, 214, 244, 280 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, committed on the grounds of political, ideological, racial, national or religious hatred or enmity, either based on hatred or hostility towards any social group.
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Legal education; assistance to persons affected by offenses or at risk of becoming such, making an idea on the elimination of the causes and conditions conducive to the commission of the offense; social adaptation; social rehabilitation; assistance to persons affected by offenses (part 1 of article 18 of the Federal Law of June 23, 2016 No. 182-FZ “On the Basics of the System for the Prevention of Offenses in the Russian Federation”).
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Pravovoye prosveshcheniye; pomoshch' litsam, postradavshim ot pravonarusheniy ili podverzhennym risku stat' takovymi, vneseniye predstavleniya ob ustranenii prichin i usloviy, sposobstvuyushchikh soversheniyu pravonarusheniya; sotsial'naya adaptatsiya; sotsial'naya reabilitatsiya; pomoshch' litsam, postradavshim ot pravonarusheniy (ch. 1 st. 18 Federal'nyy zakon ot 23 iyunya 2016 g. № 182-FZ «Ob osnovakh sistemy profilaktiki pravonarusheniy v Rossiyskoy Federatsii»).
Prestupleniya, predusmotrennyye stat'yami 105, 111, 112, 115, 116, 117, 119, 150, 213, 214, 244, 280 Ugolovnogo kodeksa Rossiyskoy Federatsii, sovershennyye po motivam politicheskoy, ideologicheskoy, rasovoy, natsional'noy ili religioznoy nenavisti ili vrazhdy, libo po motivam nenavisti ili vrazhdy v otnoshenii kakoy-libo sotsial'noy gruppy.
Preventive conversation; the announcement of an official warning about the inadmissibility of actions that create the conditions for committing offenses, or the inadmissibility of continuing antisocial behavior; preventive accounting; making a presentation on the elimination of the reasons conducive to the commission of an offense; preventive supervision (part 2 of article 17 of the Federal law No. 182-FZ).
Profilakticheskaya beseda; ob"yavleniye ofitsial'nogo predosterezheniya o nedopustimosti deystviy, sozdayushchikh usloviya dlya soversheniya pravonarusheniy, libo nedopustimosti prodolzheniya antiobshchestvennogo povedeniya; profilakticheskiy uchet; vneseniye predstavleniya ob ustranenii prichin, sposobstvuyushchikh soversheniyu pravonarusheniya; profilakticheskiy nadzor (ch. 2 st. 17 Federal'nogo zakona № 182-FZ).
See: Articles 105, 111, 112, 115, 116, 117, 119, 150, 213, 214, 244, 280, 282, 282.1, 282.2 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation.
See: Federal Law of July 25, 2002 No. 114-ФЗ “On Counteracting Extremist Activities” // Collected Legislation of the Russian Federation. 2002. No. 30. Article 3031.
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Sm.: Federal'nyy zakon ot 25 iyulya 2002 g. № 114-FZ «O protivodeystvii ekstremistskoy deyatel'nosti» //Sobraniye zakonodatel'stva Rossiyskoy Federatsii. 2002. № 30. St. 3031.
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Sm.: stat'i 105, 111, 112, 115, 116, 117, 119, 150, 213, 214, 244, 280, 282, 282.1, 282.2 Ugolovnogo kodeksa Rossiyskoy Federatsii.
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So, for example, according to paragraph. "And" h. 3 Article. 79 of the Kyrgyz Penitentiary Commission, isolated from other convicts, are convicted of crimes of a terrorist nature and extremist activity.
Tak, naprimer, soglasno p. «i» ch. 3 st. 79 UIK Kirgizii izolirovanno ot drugikh osuzhdonnykh soderzhatsya osuzhdonnyye za prestupleniya terroristicheskogo kharaktera i ekstremistskoy deyatel'nosti.
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«Ugolovno-ispolnitel'nyy kodeks Rossiyskoy Federatsii» ot 08.01.1997 № 1-FZ (red. ot 26.07.2019) //Sobraniye zakonodatel'stva Rossiyskoy Federatsii. 1997. № 2. St. 198.
