Investigating the motivational and barrier factors of the participant in Continuing Education Programs of Mazandaran Medical Community and its related agents.
Abstract
Continuing education is essential for all learners in order to increase their level of scientific, technical and practical knowledge of new techniques and new direction. This was a cross-sectional study. The population was 784 people. By using the sample size formula, 338 people were selected. The research instrument included a valid check list .For data analysis the SPSS software was used. Results showed that the apprising motivation had the highest level of significance about 86.5%. Out of the five inhibiting factors only cause of inappropriate time holding of the programs had obtained the highest significance of p = 0.01. In order to enhance the efficiency of such training, it is essential to increase the organizational motivation of participants in different ways.
References
Agah, S. (2008). Roles of CME programms in Iran. J Med Educ, 6(1), 18-24 (Persian).
Bassir Shabestari, S., Shirinbak, I., Nourian, A. A., Rastegar, M., & Sefidi, F. (2014). Evaluation of the Zanjan General dentists attitudes regarding quantative and qualitative administration of continuing medical education(CME) programs. J Med Educ Dev., 7(15), 22-29 (Persian).
Bauer, J. C., & Bush, R. G. (1978). Dentists' attitudes toward continuing dental education: nontopic factors of demand for courses. J Dent Edu .623-626 ,) 11( 42 ,
Bero, L. A., Grilli, R., Grimshaw, J. M., Harvey, E., Oxman, A. D., & Thomson, M. A. (1998). Closing the gap between research and practice: an overview of systematic reviews of interventions to promote the implementation of research findings. The Cochrane Effective Practice and Organization of Care Review Group. BMJ, 317(7156), 465-468.
Borji, A., Imani, M., & Moradi, A. (2002). The study of General practitioners’ views on the content of composed programs in Zahedan. Iran J Med Educ, ( 20-20 ,) 0 (2 Persian).
Delavar, A. (1377=1998). Research Method in Psychology and Educational Science (Persian). Tehran: Nashr Virayesh institute.
Ebadi, A., Vanaki, Z., Nahrir, B., & Hekmatpou, D. (2008). Pathology of Continuing Educational Programs in Iran Medical Society. Strides Dev Med Educ, 4(2), 140-145(Persian).
Ebrahimi, H., Mohammadi Hosseini, F., Amirnia, M., Mehraee, A., Jamali, V., & Hejazi, S. A. (2012). Factors Influencing Nurses’ Participation in Continuing Education Programs in Tabriz University of Medical Sciences. Iran J Med Educ, 12(7), 518-526 (Persian).
Goodyear-Smith, F., Whitehorn, M., & McCormick, R. (2003). General practitioners' perceptions of continuing medical education's role in changing behaviour. Educ Health (Abingdon), .328 -338 ,) 3( 16doi:10.1080/13576280310001607659.
Hossini, S., Moghimib, M., Karimic, Z., Momenid, E., & Sadat, S. (2012). Perspective of nurses working in medical-training hospitals in Kohkiloyeh and Boyer-Ahmad province towards continuing education. Hormozgan Med J, 16(1), 73-78 (Persian).
Jalali, R., Abdul-Maleki, P., & Kahrizi, M. (2006). Continuous nursing education from nurses’ point of view. J Kermanshah Univ Med Sci, 10(1), 67-75 (Persian).
Martin, K. O. K., & Mazmanian, P. E. (1991). Anticipated and encountered barriers to change in CME: tools for planning and evaluation. J Contin Educ Health Prof, 11(4), 301-318.
Mehrparvar, A., Davari, M., Bahaloo, M., Mirzaei, M., Cheraghi, M., & Esmaeili, H. (2014). Continuous Medical Education (CME): Motivations and Barriers to Participation. Educational Developement of Jundishapur, 5(3), 288-293 (Persian).
Mokhtari Zanjani, P., Emamgholi Khoushe Chin, T., & Shiri Gheidari, p. (2011). The Viewpoints of Midwives Employed in Zanjan University of Medical Sciences towards Continuing Education Programs. Journal of Medical Education Development, 3(5), 42-48 (Persian).
Navabie, N, & Nazarian, M. (2010). General Dental Practitioners’ and Faculty Members’ Opinions about Continuing Dental Education Program in Kerman. Journal of Babol University Of Medical Sciences, 12(5), 34-39 (Persian).
Nouhi, E., Reyhani, H., & Nakhaei, N. (2004). Investigation of correspondence between learning needs and the content of psychiatry & pediatric retraining programs from the participants'point of view. Strides Dev Med Educ, 1(1), 6-10 (Persian).
Nylenna, M., & Aasland, O. G. (2007). Doctors' learning habits: CME activities among Norwegian physicians over the last decade. BMC medical education, 7(1), 1-6.
O'Neil, K. M., & Addrizzo-Harris, D. J. (2009). Continuing medical education effect on physician knowledge application and psychomotor skills: effectiveness of continuing medical education: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Educational Guidelines. Chest, 135(3 Suppl), 37s-41s. doi:10.1378/chest.08-2516.
Pashandi, S., Khoshab, H., Rafiei, H., Abbaszadeh, A., & Borhani, F. (2015). Facilitating and inhibiting factors in health care personnel participation in in-service education programs. JNE, 3(4), 37-47 (Persian)
Plager, K. A., & Razaonandrianina, J. O. (2009). Madagascar nursing needs assessment: education and development of the profession. Int Nurs Rev, 56(1), 58-64. doi:10.1111/j.1466- 7657.2008.00696.x
Rahimnia, A., Monajemi, F., & Shams, M. (2003). Survey of participants of continuing medical education law about “integrated system of continuing education. Teb Tazkiyeh, 22(22), 61-70 (Persian).
Rippin, H., & Buckley, E. G. (1996). The educational needs of staff grade doctors and dentists in Scotland. Health Bull (Edinb), 54(4), 318-331.
Safa, I. A., Kheyr, A. M., Zare, S., Asghari, N., & Safa, H. (2006). Viewpoints of Bandar Abbas general practitioners on continuing medical education (CME) programs. Hormozgan Med J, 10(2), 173-177 (Persian).
Seydafkan, A .) 1995( .Study of factors affecting the motivation of nurses to participate in the in- service training programs of hospitals affiliated to the Treatment Deputy of Social Security Organization in Tehran (Persian). (MSc), Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Tabriz.
Sorouri Zanjani, R., Jalilvand, A., Zabihian, A., & Ramazani, A. (2013). The Viewpoints of Medical Laboratories Employees toward Containing Education Programs 'Implementation Status and the participants ' Motivation at Zanjan 2008. J Med Educ Dev., 6(11), 24-29 (Persian).
Vahidshahi, K., Mahmoudi, M., Shahbaznezhad, L., & Ghafari Saravi, V. (2007). The Viewpoints of General Physicians toward Continuing Medical Education Programs' Implementation Status and the Participants' Motivation. Iran J Med Educ, 7(1), 161-167 (Persian).
Weller, J., & Woodward, A. (2004). Continuing Medical Education: What for? How? And how much is it worth? N Z Med J, 117(1193), 1-6.
Wolf, F. M., Gruppen, L. D., van Voorhees, C., & Stross, J. K. (1986). Dimensions of motivation for continuing medical education of primary care physicians. Eval. Health Prof, 9(3), 305-316.
Zahed Pasha, Y., & Kanhani, J. G. (2001). A survey on the opinions of participators about CME in Babol University of Medical Sciences 2000. Teb va Tazkiyeh, 10(3), 18-10 (Persian).








