Criterion of recognizing corruption and jurisprudential foundations of its prevention (Divine World View, Salah, Enjoining Good and Forbidding Wrong, Forbiddance of Small Introductory Sins).
Abstract
Prevention from corruption is one of the important issues in human societies. Jurisprudence as one of the effective factors in prevention from the corruptions has important elements. Islam has provided certain precepts for prevention from corruption which if practiced by individuals in the society, many corruptions would be prevented. We can trace the roots of corruption back into the following of carnal desires, denial of divine orders and avoiding justice. The current study uses content analysis method to assay the issue of prevention of corruption based on Islamic jurisprudential principles and discusses such titles as prayer, avoidance of forbidden affairs, etc., as the factors that can reduce corruption in the society.
References
A group of authors, “Islamic Jurisprudential Encyclopedia”, journal of Ahl Al-Bayt (Alayhem Al-Salam) Jurisprudence (in Persian), 56 volumes, 1st ed., Qom, Iran, Islamic jurisprudential encyclopedia on the religion of Ahl Al-Bayt (Alayhem Al-Salam).
Amid, Hasan, (1982), “Amid Dictionary”, Tehran, Amir Kabir.
Ansari, Mortaza Ibn Mohammad Amin, (1955), “Al-Makaseb”, Tabriz, Ittila’at.
Bavandi, Fahimeh, (2009), “investigation of the inclination to and avoidance of Salah by the adolescents”, Qom, 18th national conference on Salah.
Bistouni, Mohammad (2011). Translation of Majma' al-Bayan, Vol 19. Qom: Bayan-e Javan; Mashhad: Astan-e Qods-e Razavi, Publication Cooperation.
Erami Alavi, Mohammad Amin Ibn Abdullah, (2005), “interpretation of Hadaeq Al-Ruh Wa Al-Rayhan fi Ravabi Olum Al-Quran”, 2nd ed., researched by Mahdi Hashem Ibn Mohammad Ali Mahdi, Beirut, Dar Tawq Al-Najah.
Gonabadi, Sultan Mohammad, (2001), “Bayan Al-Sa’adeh Fi Maqamat Al-Ebadeh”, v.10, tr. Mohammad Aqa Reza Khani and Dr. Heshmatollah Riazi, Tehran, Nashr Serr Al-Asrar.
Hasani, Mohammad, (2010), “an exploration about the corruption from the perspective of jurisprudence”, the seasonal journal of women’s book, (18): 88.
Helli, Hasan Ibn Yusuf, (1993), “Tazkirah Al-Foqaha”, Qom, Al-e-Bayt (Alayhem Al-Salam) Institute.
Helli, Jafar Ibn Hassan, Sharye Al Islam fi Hale Masael Al Halal va Al Haram, vol. 1, Esteghlal Press, Tehran, 1989.
Holy Quran.
Horr Ameli, Mohammad Ibn Hasan, (1988), “Wasa’el Al-Shi’ah”, 12 volumes, v.1, 1st ed., revised by Al-e-Bayt (Alayhem Al-Salam) Institute, Al-e-Bayt (Alayhem Al-Salam) Institute, pp.247-248.
Ibn Babaviyeh (Saduq), Mohammad Ibn Ali, (2006), “Elal Al-Sharaye’e”, v.1, Qom, Davari Bookstore, p.215.
Irvani Najafi, Mirza Ali, Annotations of Al Makasib, vol. 1, Tehran, Kia, 2005.
Kashani, Molla Fath Allah, (1957), “Tafsir Minhaj Al-Sadeqin Fi Elzam Al-Mokhalefin”, 3rd ed., Tehran, Mohammad Hasan Elmiyyeh Bookstore.
Kashif Al Ghita, Jafar, Kashf Al Ghita, vol. 4, Bustane Kitab, 2003.
Lahiji, (1994), “Lahiji interpretation”, v.3, Dad.
Makarem Shirazi, Nasser et al.,Tafsir-e Nemooneh, Vols. 2, 4, 8, and 21, Eighth Edition, Tehran, Dar al-Kutb al-Islamiyah, 1984.
Maleki Tabrizi, Mirza Javad, (1997), “Asrar Al-Salah”, tr. Reza Rajabzadeh, Tehran, Payam-e-Azadi, p.35.
Miri Jahromi, Mahbubeh, (2009), “fostering of ethics and honesty in the light of Salah”, Qom, 18th national conference on Salah.
Mirza Fattah, Hedayah Al Talib ela Asrar Al Makasib, Qom, Aayatollah Marashi Najafi Library, 1987.
Misbah Yazdi, Mohammad Taghi, (1934), “corrections, roots and barriers”, 3rd ed., authored by Qasem Shabannia, spring, Imam Khomeini (May Allah consecrate the honorable soil of his tomb) Instructional and Research Institute.
Musavi Khomeini, Sayed Ruhollah, (1995), “Tahrir Al-Wasilejh”, v.1, Qom, Dar al-Elm.
Musavi Khou’ei, Sayed Abu Al-Qasem, (1995), “Sirat Al-Najah”, v.1, Qom, Bargozideh Publication, p.318.
Nahj Al-Balaqa.
Najafi, Mohammad Hasan, (1987), “Jawaher Al-Kalam”, vs.42&1, 3rd ed., Tehran, Dar Al-Kutub Al-Eslamiyyeh, p.631.
Najafi, Mohammad Hassan, Jawahir Al Kalam fi Thawbah Al Jadid, vol. 4, Institute of Islamic Jurisprudence, Qom, First Edition, 2001.
Na’eini, Mohammad Hossein, (1997), “Fawa’ed Al-Usul”, Qom, society of Qom’s seminary teachers.
Rashid Reza, Mohammad, (1947), “Tafsir Al-Minar”, Beirut, Dar Al-Fikr, p.108.
Razi, Fakhr Al-Din, (no date), “Mafatih Al-Qayb (Tafsir-e-Kabir)”, v.23, Cairo, anonymous.
Shahabi, Arash, (2009), “the role of Salah in the individual and social life”, Qom, 18th national conference on Salah.
Shahrudi, Sayed Mahmoud Ibn Ali Hosseini, (1987), “Kitab Al-Haj”, v.2, 2nd ed., Qom, Ansarian.
Tabatabaei, Mohammad Hossein, Translation of Tafsir al-Mizan, 20 Vols., Qom Seminary Teaching Society, Office of Islamic Publications - Iran - Qom, 5, 1995.
