The fading of charisma Ulama in the Society. The Collapse of Ulama Political Domination in Bireuen 2017.

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of the charisma of the Bireuen scholars when they come into contact with the political world. This research is a field research that uses a sociological approach and Bourdieu's concepts about fields (domain, arena), capital (capital), and habitus in electoral politics to win seats in electoral political contestation. In the results of this study, there have been found 2 factors: internal factor: it is something that is owned by Ulama, in the form of extensive religious knowledge, the behavior of scholars who fascinate society (noble morals), sacred and far from rulers; external factor: it is a notification from outside the Ulama to the community that it must respect the Ulama; these factors include: Al-Quran, Hadith and book.