The role of Occupational Performance Patterns in the development of Burnout Syndrome in the Representative Soccer Teams of the UAEMéx.

Abstract

Burnout syndrome, relevant in occupational health, also affects athletes due to the high physical, emotional and psychological demands. This syndrome is related to unbalanced occupational performance patterns, where roles as student, athlete and family member compete for time and energy, limiting essential activities. From occupational therapy, it was analyzed how these patterns influence burnout in 23 university athletes, both men and women, through a quantitative non-experimental, cross-sectional and descriptive-correlational study. The results indicate that the excessive combination of roles and the lack of time for rest and recreation contribute to physical and emotional exhaustion. This study highlights the need to balance these patterns to prevent burnout in athletes.