From Home to Hospital: characteristics and consequences of family violence in Mexico.
Abstract
The objective of this study was to analyze the characteristics and consequences of injuries resulting from family violence treated within Mexico's health services during 2025. An observational, cross-sectional, descriptive study was conducted using the Ministry of Health's national injury database. Of the 1,197,545 recorded injuries, 75,263 were attributed to family violence. The results reveal distinct patterns based on sex and age: psychological violence predominated among adult women, sexual violence among girls and adolescents, and physical violence among men. Strengthening institutional coordination is essential to prevent, detect, and provide timely care for these cases.
References
Bernardino, Í. de M., Nóbrega, L. M. da, Souza, L. T. de, Figueiredo, T. R. M. de, Massoni, A. C. de L. T., & d’Ávila, S. (2023). Spatial–temporal distribution of maxillofacial injuries resulting from intimate partner violence against women. Dental Traumatology, 40(S2), 82–90. https://doi.org/10.1111/edt.12832
Código Penal Federal. Publicado en el Diario Oficial de la Federación el 13 de marzo de 2026. México. https://www.diputados.gob.mx/LeyesBiblio/pdf/CPF.pdf
Crane, C. A., Oberleitner, L., Devine, S., & Easton, C. J. (2014). Substance use disorders and intimate partner violence perpetration among male and female offenders. Psychology of Violence, 4(3), 322– 333. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0034338
Híjar-Medina, M., López-López, M. V., Blanco-Muñoz, J., Valdez-Santiago, R., & Rascón-Pacheco, R. A. (2003). Atención médica de lesiones intencionales provocadas por la violencia familiar. Salud Pública de México, 45(4), 252–258. https://saludpublica.mx/index.php/spm/article/view/6454
Kong, J., Easton, S. D., & Fletcher, J. M. (2024). Lifetime Revictimization: Evidence From the Wisconsin Longitudinal Study. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 39(19–20), 4113–4134. https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605241264534
Krug, E. G., Dahlberg, L. L., Mercy, J. A., Zwi, A. B., & Lozano, R. (Eds.). (2002). World report on violence and health. World Health Organization.
Patch, M., Anderson, J., & Campbell, J. C. (2018). Injuries of Women Surviving Intimate Partner Strangulation and Subsequent Emergency Health Care Seeking: An Integrative Evidence Review. Journal of Emergency Nursing, 44(4), 384–393. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jen.2017.12.001
Pereira, A. R., Vieira, D. N., & Magalhães, T. (2013). Fatal intimate partner violence against women in Portugal: A forensic medical national study. Journal of Forensic and Legal Medicine, 20(8), 1099– 1107. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jflm.2013.09.015
Sabri, B., Mani, S. S., & Kaduluri, V. P. S. (2024). Integrated domestic violence and reproductive health interventions in India: a systematic review. Reproductive Health, 21(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12978-024-01830-0
Schleimer, J. P., McCort, C. D., Shev, A. B., Pear, V. A., Tomsich, E. A., Biasi, A. D., Buggs, S., Laqueur, H. S., & Wintemute, G. J. (2021). Firearm purchasing and firearm violence during the coronavirus pandemic in the United States: a cross-sectional study. Injury Epidemiology, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40621-021-00339-5
Secretariado Ejecutivo del Sistema Nacional de Seguridad Pública. (2026). Incidencia delictiva del fuero común 2025. Recuperado de https://www.gob.mx/sesnsp/documentos/historico-de-incidencia-delictiva-del-fuero-comun?idiom=es
Wilson, M., Spike, E., Karystianis, G., & Butler, T. (2021). Nonfatal Strangulation During Domestic Violence Events in New South Wales: Prevalence and Characteristics Using Text Mining Study of Police Narratives. Violence Against Women, 28(10), 2259–2285. https://doi.org/10.1177/10778012211025993
World Health Organization. WHO (2020). Global status report on preventing violence against children 2020. World Health Organization.
World Health Organization. WHO (2025). RESPECT women: Preventing violence against women (2nd ed.). World Health Organization.








